Learn · every claim sourced
Understand integrated marketing, step by step
Plain-language foundations, primers and guides on integrated marketing communications, with a source for every claim. New here? Begin with the short reads below.
The library
Social media 101: earning a place in feeds that algorithms run
Social media is where most people online spend part of every day, and where brands both talk with communities for free and buy attention in auctions. How feeds and ad auctions decide what people see, what businesses use social for, how platforms and rules differ by region, and when it should lead the plan.
Search 101: being found at the moment people ask
Search marketing has two halves that answer the same question: SEO earns a place in the free results, paid search buys one in an auction where quality lowers the price. In 2026 AI answers sit above both, so the job is to be the source those answers trust and to measure what clicks are left.
Out-of-home 101: billboards, transit, street furniture and digital screens
How advertising in public places works, from paper posters to screens bought programmatically, how its audiences are estimated by Geopath and Route, what the market spends, and the planning and environmental rules that shape where a sign can stand.
Advertising 101: television, radio, print and cinema
How paid brand advertising in the traditional media works, who does what between the creative and the media side, how it is bought and measured, what it costs, and the rules that apply before an advert goes on air.
Budgeting for IMC: setting the total and splitting it
How marketers set a communication budget (objective and task, percentage of sales, competitive parity, share of voice), what the evidence says about splitting it between brand and activation, and why the working versus non-working ratio is a poor guide.
The IMC models: relationships, pillars, PESO and the stages of integration
Four models that shape how integration is planned: Duncan and Moriarty's relationship model, Kliatchko's four pillars, Gini Dietrich's PESO model and Schultz's stages. What each asks, how they differ, and when to reach for which.